Keanekaragaman Serangga Hutan Hujan Tropis Dataran Rendah di Provinsi Jambi, Sumatra: Dampak Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan

Authors

Damayanti Buchori, IPB University; Purnama Hidayat, IPB University; Rizky Nazarreta, IPB University; Rizky Marcheria Ardiyanti; Fatimah Siddikah; Rosyid Amrulloh; Azru Azhar; Kasmiatun; Stefan Scheu, Universitas Göttingen, Jerman; Jochen Drescher, Universitas Göttingen, Jerman
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55981/brin.280

Keywords:

keanekaragaman, serangga, tata guna lahan, hutan hujan tropis, kelapa sawit

Synopsis

Buku ini merupakan kumpulan hasil kerjasama penelitian melalui proyek EFForTS  (Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems) dan difokuskan sebagai buku yang dapat memberikan informasi mengenai nilai penting dari keanekaragaman hayati serangga dan dampak dari perubahan tata guna lahan terhadap keberadaan serangga. Hasil penelitian dalam buku ini diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan ilmiah mengenai ekologi serangga dan dapat digunakan untuk membantu pengambilan keputusan, serta perbaikan manajemen perkebunan yang ramah untuk keanekaragaman hayati, khususnya di perkebunan karet dan kelapa sawit. Pengayaan keanekaragaman hayati dengan memanfaatkan layanan ekosistem serangga (parasitoid, penyerbuk, musuh alami, dan dekomposer) serta penanaman beberapa tanaman buah dan pohon lokal di perkebunan kelapa sawit dinilai dapat menjadi alternatif yang menguntungkan. Selain itu juga merepresentasikan jalan keluar yang baik dari perubahan penggunaan lahan yang memberi pengaruh negatif terhadap keanekaragaman hayati.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Damayanti Buchori, IPB University

Dosen dan Kepala Laboratorium Pengendalian Hayati, Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University). Ia dipercaya sebagai Direktur Proyek Kelola Sendang Zoological Society London (ZSL) tahun 2016–2020. Sejak tahun 2018 sampai sekarang menjabat sebagai direktur di Pusat Kajian Sains Keberlanjutan dan Transdisiplin Center for Transdisciplin and Sutainability Sciences (CTSS) serta salah satu counterpart IPB University dalam proyek kerja sama penelitian Indonesia-Jerman yang tergabung dalam Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman di IPB pada 1984, S-2 bidang Entomologi di Universitas Illinois, AS, pada 1989, S-3 bidang Ekologi, Evolusi, dan Perilaku di Universitas Indiana, AS, pada 1993. Pada 2014, penulis dikukuhkan menjadi salah satu Guru Besar Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB. damibuchori@gmail.com

Purnama Hidayat, IPB University


Dosen dan Kepala Insect Teaching and Research Collection, Departemen Proteksi Tanaman, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University). Ia dipercaya menjadi salah satu counterpart IPB University dalam proyek kerja sama penelitian Indonesia-Jerman yang tergabung dalam Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman di IPB pada 1985, S-2 bidang Entomologi di Universitas Wisconsin, AS, pada 1992, S-3 bidang Entomologi di Universitas Wisconsin, AS, pada 1996.

Rizky Nazarreta, IPB University

Salah satu asisten peneliti dengan bidang keahlian taksonomi semut yang tergabung dalam proyek Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia terlibat dalam program internship (EFForTS) di Universitas Göttingen pada 2014, 2015, dan 2018. Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Proteksi Tanaman pada 2012 dan S-2 bidang Entomologi pada 2017 di Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University).

Rizky Marcheria Ardiyanti

Salah satu asisten peneliti dengan bidang keahlian taksonomi parasitoid yang tergabung dalam proyek Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Proteksi Tanaman pada 2014 dan S-2 bidang Entomologi pada 2018 di Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University).

Fatimah Siddikah

Salah satu asisten peneliti dengan bidang keahlian taksonomi kumbang moncong (Curculionidae) yang tergabung dalam proyek Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Proteksi Tanaman pada 2017 di Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University).

Rosyid Amrulloh

Salah satu asisten peneliti dengan bidang keahlian taksonomi kumbang daun (Chrysomelidae) yang tergabung dalam proyek Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Proteksi Tanaman pada 2020 di Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University). Dipercaya sebagai editor di IPB pada 2019 sampai sekarang dan saat ini bekerja sebagai salah satu staf pengembang situs di Pusat Kajian Sains Keberlanjutan dan Transdisiplin LPPM-IPB.

Azru Azhar

Salah satu asisten peneliti dengan bidang keahlian taksonomi parasitoid yang tergabung dalam proyek Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Proteksi Tanaman pada 2015 dan S-2 bidang Entomologi pada 2019 di Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University). Ia pernah berkesempatan mengikuti program Summer Research Program di Laboratory of Applied Entomology and Zoology, Universitas Tsukuba, Jepang pada tahun 2019 dan program internship (EFForTS) di Department of Animal Ecology, Univ Goettingen, Jerman, pada tahun 2020–2021.

Kasmiatun

Salah satu asisten peneliti dengan bidang keahlian taksonomi kumbang klik (Elateridae) yang tergabung dalam proyek Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Ia dipercaya sebagai sekretaris CV Wonderful Agriculture Indonesia pada 2018. Ia menyelesaikan studi S-1 bidang Proteksi Tanaman pada 2018 di Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University).

Stefan Scheu, Universitas Göttingen, Jerman

Kepala Laboratorium Departemen Animal Ecology, Universitas Göttingen, Jerman. Ia dpercaya menjadi salah satu principal investigator Universitas Göttingen dalam proyek kerja sama penelitian Indonesia-Jerman Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems EFForTS (Sumatra, Indonesia). Penulis menerima diploma pada 1986, menyelesaikan S-3 bidang Biologi pada 1989 di Universitas Göttingen, Jerman, dan melanjutkan postdoc di Universitas Göttingen, Jerman, dan Universitas Calgary, Kanada. Pada 1997, penulis dikukuhkan menjadi Professor of Zoology and Ecology, Darmstadt University of Technology, Jerman.

Jochen Drescher, Universitas Göttingen, Jerman

Peneliti postdoc di Universitas Göttingen, Jerman, dan tergabung dalam proyek Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS) (Sumatra, Indonesia). Penulis memulai studi di RWTH Aachen, Jerman, pada 1999, menerima Diploma bidang Biologi dari Universitas Würzburg, Jerman, pada 2006, dan menyelesaikan S-3 bidang Biologi dari Universitas Würzburg, Jerman, pada 2011.

References

Ackerman, I. L., Constantino, R., Gauch Jr. H. G., Lehmann, J., Riha, S. J., & Fernandes, E., C., M. (2009). Termite (Insecta: Isoptera) species composition in a primary rainforest and agroforest in Central Amazonia. Biotropica, 41(2), 226–233.

Adis, J., Lubin, Y. D., & Montgomery, G. (1984). Arthropos from the canopy of inundated and terra firme forests near Manaus, Brazil, with critical considerations on the pyrethrum-fogging technique. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 4, 223–236.

Ambrecht, I., Perfecto, I., & Vandermeer, J. (2004). Enigmatic biodiversity correlations: Ant diversity responds to diverse resources. Science, 304(5668), 284–6.

Amrulloh, R. (2020). Keanekaragamman dan kelimpahan kumbang daun (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) pada empat tipe penggunaan lahan di lanskap Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas dan Hutan Harapan, Jambi [Skripsi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Anderson, R. S. (2002). Family 131 Curculionidae. Dalam R. H. Arnett, M. C. Thomas, P. E. Skelley, & J. H. Frank (Eds.), American beetles volume II (722–815). CRC Press.

Archard, F., Eva, H. D., Stibig, H. J., Mayaux, P., Callego, J., Richards, T., & Malingreau, J. P. (2002). Determination of deforestation rates of the world’s humid tropical forests. Science, 297, 999–1002.

Arifin, M. (2012). Pengelolaan kumbang tomcat sebagai predator hama tanaman dan penular penyakit dermatitis. Pengembangan Inovasi Pertanian, 5(1), 58–64.

Azhar, A., Rizali, A., Pudjianto, & Buchori, D. (2019). Managing sustainable agroecosystem: Study on diversity of parasitic Hymenoptera on riparian sites of oil palm and rubber plantation. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 325, 012002.

Bale, J. S., van Lenteren, J. C., & Bigler, F. (2008). Biological control and sustainable food production. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 363(1492), 761–776.

Barclay, H., Gray, C. L., Luke, S. H., Nainar, A., Snaddon, J. L., & Turner, E. C. (2017). RSPO manual on best management prctices (BMPs) for the management and rehabilitation of riparian reserves. RSPO.

Bohac, J. (1999). Staphylinid beetles as bioindicators. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 74, 357–372.

Borror, D. J., Triplehorn, C. A., & Johnson, N. F. (1996). Pengenalan pelajaran serangga (S. Partosoedjono, & M. D Brotowidjoyo, Penerj). Gadjah Mada University Press. (Terjemahan dari Study of insect. Edisi keenam).

Bos, M. M., Tylianakis, J. M., Steffan-Dewenter, I., & Tscharntke, T. (2008). The invasive yellow crazy ant and the decline of forest ant diversity in Indonesia cacao agroforests. Biological Invasions, 10(8), 1399–1409.

Bouchard, P., Grebennikov, V. V., Smith, A. B. T., & Douglas, H. (2009). Biodiversity of Coleoptera. Blackwell Publishing.

Brodeur, J. & Boivin, G. (2004). Functional ecology of immature parasitoids. Annual Review of Entomology, 49(1), 27–49.

Buchori, D. (2014). Pengendalian hayati dan konservasi serangga untuk pembangunan Indonesia hijau. IPB Press.

Calabuig, I. (2000). Solitary bees and bumblebees in a Danish agricultural landscape [Tesis]. University of Copenhagen.

Cane, J. & Tepedino, V. J. (2001). Causes and extent of declines among native North American invertebrate pollinators: Detection, evidence, and consequences. Ecology and Society, 5(1).

Carvalheiro, L. G., Seymour, C. L., Veldtman, R., & Nicolson, S. W. (2010). Pollination services decline with distance from natural habitat even in biodiversity-rich areas. Journal of Applied Ecology, 47, 810–820.

Chazdon, R. L. (2008). Beyond deforestation: Restoring forests and ecosystem services on degraded lands. Science, 320, 1458–1460.

Chung, A. Y. C., Eggleton, P., Speight, M. R., Hammond, P. M., & Chey, V. K. (2000). The diversity of beetle assemblages in different habitat types in Sbaha, Malaysia. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 90, 475–496.

Cole, L. J., Brocklehurst, S., Robertson, D., Harrison, W., & McCracken, D. I. (2015). Riparian buffer strips: Their role in the conservation of insect pollinators in intensive grassland systems. Agriculture, Ecosystem and Environment, 211, 207–220.

Cookson, L. J. & Trajstman. (2002). Termite survey and hazard mapping. CSIRO Forestry and Forest Products.

Denlinger, D. L. (1980). Dormancy in tropical insects. Annual Review of Entomology, 31, 239–264.

Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan. (2019a). Statistik perkebunan Indonesia 2017–2019: Kelapa sawit. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan.

Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan. (2019b). Statistik perkebunan Indonesia 2017–2019: Karet. Direktorat Jenderal Perkebunan.

Donald, P. F. (2004). Biodiversity impacts of some agricultural commodity production systems. Conservation Biology, 18, 17–38.

Drescher, J., Rembold, K., Allen, K., Beckschäfer, P., Buchori, D., Clough, Y., Faust, H., Fauzi, A. M., Gunawan, D., Hertel, D., Irawan, B., Jaya, N. S., Klarner, B., Kleinn, C., Knohl, A., Kotowska, M. M., Krashevska, V., Krishna, V., Leuschner, C., ... Scheu, S. (2016). Ecological and socio-economic functions across tropical land use systems after rainforest conversion. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 371, artikel 20150275.

Eckles, M. A., Roubik, D. W., & Nieh, J. C. (2012). A stingless bee can use visual odomentary to estimate both height and distance. Journal of Experimental Biology, 215, 3155–3160.

Eggleton, P. (1999). Termite assemblages, forest disturbance and greenhouse gas fluxes in Sabah, East Malaysia. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society Lon. Ser. B., 354, 1971–1802.

Ehrlich, P. R. (1992). Population biology of checkersport butterflies and the preservation of global biodiversity. Oikos, 63(1), 6–12.

Fergnani, P., Sackmann, P., & Cuezzo, F. (2008). Environmental determinants of the distribution and abundance of the ants Lasiophanes picinus and L. valdiviensis, in Argentina. Journal of Insect Science, 8(36), 1–16.

Fitzherbert, E., Struebig, M., Morel, A., Danielsen, F., Brühl, C., Donald, P., & Phalan, B. (2008). How will oil palm expansion affect biodiversity? Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 23(10), 538–545.

Forsythe, T. G. (1987). The relationship between body form and habit in some Carabidae (Coleoptera). Journal of Zoology, 211(4), 643–666.

Gatto, M., Wollni, M., & Qaim, M. (2015). Oil palm boom and landuse dynamics in Indonesia: The role of policies and socioeconomic factors. Land Use Policy, 46, 292–303.

Godfray, H. C. J. (1994). Parasitoids: Behavioral and evolutionary ecology. Princeton University Press.

Goulet, H. & Huber, J. T. (1993). Hymenoptera of the world: An identification guide to the families. Canada Communication Group.

Grass, I., Kubitza, C., Krishna, V. V., Corre, D. M., Mußhoff, O., Pütz, P., Drescher, J., Rembold, K., Ariyanti, E. S., Barnes, A. D., Brinkmann, N., Brose, U., Brümmer, B., Buchori, D., Daniel, R., Darras, K. F. A., Faust, H., Fehrmann, L., Hein, J., ...Wollni, M. (2020). Trade-off between multifuntionality and profit in tropical smallholder landscapes. Nature Communications, 11, 1186.

Gullan, P. J. & Cranston, P. S. (2014). The Insect: an outline of entomology. Willey Blackwell.

Han, T., Lee, W., Lee, S., Park, I. G., & Park, H. (2016, 5 Februari). Reassessment of species diversity of the subfamily Denticollinae (Coleoptera: Elateridae) through DNA barcoding. Plos One. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0148602

Hangay, G. & Zborowski, P. (2010). A guide to the beetles of Australia. CSIRO Publishing.

Hector, A., Philipson, C., Saner, P., Chamagne, J., Dzulkifli, D., O’Brien, M., Snaddon, J. L., Ulok, P., Weilenmann, M., & Reynolds, G. (2011). The Sabah biodiversity experiment: a long-term test of the role of tree diversity in restoring tropical forest structure and functioning. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 366(1582), 3303–3315.

Herman, L., H. (2001). Catalog of the staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Bulletin of the American Mueum of Natural History, 265.

Hiola, M. S. (2019). Keanekaragaman kumbang jelajah arboreal (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) di lanskap Hutan Harapan dan Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas, Jambi [Tesis]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Hölldobler, B. & Wilson, E. O. (1990). The ants. Springer Verlag.

Jervis, M. A., Kidd, N. A. C., Fitton, M. G., Huddleston, T., & Dawah, H. A. (1993). Flowering visiting by Hymenopteran parasitoids. Journal of Natural History, 27, 67–105.

Jihadi, A. (2019). Deteksi defisit serangga penyerbuk sebagai dampak dari perubahan penggunaan lahan di Jambi [Tesis]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Jolivet, P. (2015). Together with 30 years of Symposia on Chrysomelidae! Memories and personal reflections on what we know more about leaf beetles. Zookeys, 547, 35–61.

Jolivet, P. & Verma, K. K. (2008). Eumolpinae—a widely distributed and much diversified subfamily of leaf beetles (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Terrestrial Arthropod Reviews, 1, 3–37.

Jolivet, P., Petitpierre, E., & Hsiao, T. H. (1988). Biology of Chrysomelidae (editorial). Kluwer Academic Publisher.

Jones, D. T., Susilo, T. F. X., Bignell, D. E., Hardiwinoto, S., Gillison, A. N., & Eggleton, P. (2003).Termite assemblage collapse along a land-use intensification gradient in lowland central Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Applied Ecology, 40, 380–391.

Junggebauer, A., Hartke, T. R., Ramos. D., Schaefer, I., Buchori, D., Hidayat, P., Scheu, S., & Drescher, J. (2021). Changer in diversity and communtiy assembly of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) after rainforest conversion to rubber and oil palm plantations. PeerJ 9

Kahono, S. & Erniwati. (2012). Keanekaragaman dan potensi musuh alami dari kumbang Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) di perkebunan kelapa sawit di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara, Kalimantan Timur. Zoo Indonesia, 21(2), 9–15.

Kasmiatun., Nazarreta, R., Hidayat, P., & Buchori D. (2020). Diversity and species composition of click beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) at different land-use types in Harapan Rainforest landscape, Jambi, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 468

Kasmiatun. (2018). Keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan kumbang Elateridae pada empat tipe penggunaan lahan di lanskap Taman Nasional Bukit Duabelas dan Hutan Harapan, Jambi [Skripsi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Kearn, C. A. & Inouye, D. (1997). Pollinators, flowering plants, and conservation biology. Bio Science, 47(5), 297–307.

Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2019). Deforestasi Indonesia tahun 2017–2018. Direktorat Inventarisasi dan Pemantauan Sumber Daya Hutan, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan.

Koneri, R. & Saroyo. (2012). Distribusi dan keanekaragaman kupu-kupu (Lepidoptera) di Gunung Manado Tua, kawasan Taman Nasional Laut Bunake, Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Bumi Lestari, 12, 357–65.

Kreman, C. (1992). Assessing the indicator properties of species assemblages for natural areas monitoring. Ecological applications, 2(2), 203–217.

Kruess, A. & Tscharntke, T. (2000). Species richness and parasitism in a fragmented landscape: Experiments and field studies with insect on Vicia sepium. Oecologia, 122, 129–137.

Laurence, T. (2015). Pollination and protecting bees and other pollinators. Washington State University Press.

Loreau, M., Naeem, S., Inchausti, P., Bengtsson, J., Grime, J., Hector, A., Hooper, D., Huston, M., Raffaelli, D., & Schmid, B. (2001). Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: Current knowledge and future challenges. Science, 294, 804–808.

Ludwig, J. A. & Reynolds, J. F. (1988). Statistical ecology. John Wiley & Sons.

Luke, S. H., Slade, E. M., Gray, C. L., Annammala, K. V., Drewer, J., Williamson, J., Agama, A. L., Ationg, M., Mitchell, S. L., Vairappan, C. S., & Struebig, M. J. (2018). Riparian buffers in tropical agriculture: Scientific support, effectiveness and directions for policy. Journal of Applied Ecology, 56(1), 85–92.

Marino, P. C., Landis, D. A., & Hawkins, B. A. (2006). Conserving parasitoid assemblages of North American pest Lepidoptera: Does biological control by native parasitoids depend on landscape complexity. Biological Control, 37, 137–185.

Margono, B. A., Potapov, P. V., Turubanova, S., Stolle, F., & Hansen, M. C. (2014). Primary forest cover loss in Indonesia over 2000–2012. Nature Climate Change, 4, 730–735.

Margono, B. A., Turubanova, S., Zhuravleva, I., Potapov, P., Tyukavina, A., Baccini, A., Goetz, S., & Hansen, M. C. (2012). Mapping and monitoring deforestation and forest degradation in Sumatra (Indonesia) using Landsat time series data sets from 1990 to 2010. Environmental Research Letters, 7, article 034010.

Marvaldi, A. E. (2005). Higher level phylogeny of Curculionidae (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea) based mainly on larval characters, with special reference to broad-nosed weevils. Cladistics, 13, 285–312.

Masner, L. (1993). Superfamily Platygastroidea. Dalam H. Goulet & J. T. Huber (Eds.), Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to families (pp. 558–565). Canada Communication Group.

Mason, W. R. M. & Huber, T. (1993). Order Hymenoptera. Dalam H. Goulet & J. T. Huber (Eds), Hymenoptera of the world: an identification guide to the families (pp. 4–12). Canada Communication Group.

Matuszewski, S. (2012). Estimating the preappearance interval from temperature in Creophilus maxillosus L. (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Journal of Forensic Sciences, 57, 136–145.

Menalled, F. D., Marino, P. C., Gage, S. H., & Landis, D. A. (1999). Does agricultural landscape structure affect parasitism and parasitoid diversity? Ecology Application, 9(2), 634–641.

Moisset, B. & Buchmann, S. (2011). Bee basics an introduction to our native bees. USDA Forest Service and Pollinator Partnership Publication.

Mulercikas, P., Tamutis, V., & Kazlauskaite, S. (2012). Species composition and abundance of Click Beetles (Coleoptera: Elateridae) in agrobiocenozes in Southern Lithuania. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 21(2), 425–433.

Mumme, S., Jochum, M., Brose, U., Haneda, N. F., & Barnes, A. D. (2015). Functional diversity and stability of litter-invertebrate communities following land-use change in Sumatra, Indonesia. Biological Conservation, 191, 750–758.

Nazarreta, R., Buchori, D., Hashimoto, Y., Hidayat, P., Scheu, S., & Drescher, J. (2021). A guide to the ants of Jambi (Sumatra, Indonesia): Identification key to ant genera and images of the EFForTS collection. Jakarta: LIPI Press.

Nidup, T., Dorji, T., & Tshering, U. (2014). Taxon diversity of butterflies in different habitat types in Royal Manas National Park. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 2(6), 292–298.

Noyes, J. S. (1989). A study of five methods of sampling Hymenoptera (Insecta) in a tropical rainforest, with special reference to the Parasitika. Journal of Natural History, 23, 285–298.

Nufhika. (2018). Keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga penyerbuk pada berbagai tipe penggunaan lahan di Jambi [Skripsi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Panjaitan, R., Hidayat, P., Peggie, D., Buchori, D., Scheu, S., & Drescher, J. (2021). The butterflies of Jambi (Sumatra, Indonesia): An EFForTS field guide. Jakarta: LIPI Press.

Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan Republik Indonesia No. 30 tentang Tata Cara Pengurangan Emisi dari Deforestasi dan Degradasi Hutan (REDD). (2009). Kementerian Kehutanan Republik Indonesia.

Perovic, D. J., Gurr, G. M., Raman, A., & Nicol, H. I. (2010). Effect of landscape composition and arrangement on biological control agents in a simplified agricultural system: A cost-distance approach. Journal of Biological Control, 52, 263–270.

Perry, J., Lojka, B., Ruiz, L. G. Q., Damme, P. V., Houska, J., & Cusimamani, E. F. (2016). How natural forest conversion affect insecy biodiversity in the Peruvian Amazon: Can Agroforestry help?. Forest, 7(8), 1–13.

Persoon, G. A. & Van Weerd, M. (2006). Biodiversity and natural resource management in insular Southeast Asia. Island Studies Journal, 1, 81–108.

Price, P. W., Denno, R. F., Eubanks, M. D., Finke, D. L., & Kaplan, I. (2011). Insect ecology: Behavior, populations and communities. Cambridge University Press.

Progar, R. A., Schowalter, T. D., & Work, T. (1999). Arboreal invertebrate responses to varying levels and patterns of green-tree retention in northwestern forests. Northwest Science, 73, 77–86.

Qodri, A., Raffiudin, R., & Noerdjito, W. A. (2016). Diversity and abundance of carabidae and staphylinidae (insect: coleopteran) in four montane habitat types on Mt.Bawakaraen, South Sulawesi. Hayati Journal of Biosciences, 23, 22-28.

Quicke, D. L. J. (1997). Parasitic wasps. Chapman & Hall.

Rizali, A., Clough, Y., Buchori, D., Hosang, M. L., Bos, M. M., & Tscharntke, T. (2013). Long-term change of ant community structure in cacao agroforestry landscapes in Indonesia. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 6, 328–338.

Rusch, A., Valantin-Morison, M., Sarthou, J. P., & Roger-Estrade, J. (2010). Biological control of insect pests in agroecosystems: Effects of crop management, farming systems, and seminaturalhabitat at the landscape scale: A review. Advances in Agronomy, 109, 219–259.

Sahari, B. (2012). Struktur komunitas parasitoid Hymenoptera di perkebunan kelapa sawit, Desa Pandu Senjaya, Kecamatan Pangkalan Lada, Kalimantan Tengah [Disertasi]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Sánchez-Reyes, U. J., Niño-Maldonado, S., Clark, S. M., Barrientos-Lozano, L., & Almaguer-Sierra, P. (2019). Successional and seasonal changes of leaf beetles and their indicator value in a fragmented low thorn forest of northeastern Mexico (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). ZooKeys, 825, 71–103.

Saputra, H. M., Maryana, N., & Pudjianto. (2017). Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera parasitika pada tipe ekosistem berbeda di Bangka Tengah, Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika, 17(1), 37–44.

Sarkar, S., Saha, S., & Raychaudhuri, D. (2015). Click beetle diversity of Buxa Tiger Reserve, West Bengal, India. World Scientific News, 19, 120–132.

Schowalter, T. D. (2011). Insect ecology: An ecosystem approach (Edisi ketiga). Elseve.

Sholih, M. B. (2017). Keanekaragaman spesies dan layanan ekosistem rayap dan semut pada berbagai tipe penggunaan lahan di Jambi [Tesis]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Steffan-Dewenter, I., Kessler, M., Barkmann, J., Bos, M. M., Buchori, D., Erasmi, S., Faust, H., Gerold, G., Glenk, K., Gradstein, S. R., Guhardja, E., Harteveld, M., Hertel, D., Höhn, P., Kappas, M., Köhler, S., Leuschner, C., Maertens, M., Marggraf, R., ... Tscharntke, T., (2007). Tradeoffs between income, biodiversity, and ecosystem functioning during tropical rainforest conversion and agroforestry intensification. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104, 4973–4978.

Stork, N. E., Adis, J., & Didham, R. K. (1997). Canopy arthropods. Chapman and Hall.

Suhri, A. G. M. I. (2015). Diversitas, aktivitas kunjungan, dan efektivitas lebah penyerbuk pada tanaman tomat (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill: Solanaceae) [Tesis]. Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Suzuki, K. (1996). Higher classification of the family Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera). Dalam P. H. Jolivet M. L. Cox (Eds.), Chrysomelidae biology, vol. I. the classification, phylogeny and genetics. SPB Academic Publishing BV.

Syed, R. A. (1982). Insect pollination of oil palm: Feasibility of introducing Elaeidobius spp. into Malaysia. The oil palm in the eighties. A report of the Proceedings of the International Conference on Oil Palm in Agriculture in the Eighties, Kuala Lumpur, 17-20 June 1981, Volume I (pp. 263–289). Incorporated Society of Planters.

Tawakkal, M. I., Rizali, A., Larasati, A., Sari, A., Hidayat, P., & Buchori, D. (2019). Tipe penggunaan lahan mempengaruhi keanekaragaman dan komposisi hymenopteran parasitoid di Jambi. Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia, 16(3), 151–162.

Teuscher, M., Gérard, A., Brose, U., Buchori, D., Clough, Y., Ehbrecht, M., Hölscher, D., Irawan, B., Sundawati, L., Wollni, M., & Kreft, H. (2016). Experimental biodiversity enrichment in oil-palm-dominated landscapes in Indonesia. Frontiers in Plant Science, 7, 1538.

Thomas, S. L. (2007). Effects of forest management on elaterid beetle (Coleoptera: Elateridae) assemblages in the acadian forest of Maine. Electronic Theses. Tersedia pada: http:// digitalcommons.library.umainee.edu/etd [diakses 13 Maret 2020].

Tottenham, C. E. (1954). Handbooks for the identification of British Insects (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Royal Entomological Society of London, 4(8a), 1–84.

Wagner, T. (2001). Seasonal changes in the canopy arthropod fauna in Rinorea beniensis in Budongo Forest, Uganda. Plant Ecology, 153, 169–178.

Wardhaugh, C. W. (2015). How many species of arthropods visit flowers? Arthropod Plant Interact, 9, 547.

Whitmore, T. C. (1998). An introduction to tropical rain forests (Edisi kedua). Oxford University Press.

Widjaja, E. A., Rahayuningsih, Y., Rahajoe, J. S., Ubaidillah, R., Maryanto, I., Walujo, E. B., & Semiadi, G. (2014). Kekinian keanekaragaman hayati Indonesia 2014. Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI).

Winasa, I. W., Hindayana, D., & Santoso, S. (2007). Pelepasan dan pemangsaan kumbang jelajah Paederus fuscipes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) terhadap telur dan larva Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) pada pertanaman kedelai. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 12(3), 147–153.

Zemp, D. C., Gérard, A., Hölscher, D., Ammer, C., Irawan, B., Sundawati, L., Teuscher, M., & Kreft, H. (2019).Tree performance in a biodiversity enrichment experiment in an oil palm landscape. Journal of Applied Ecology, 56(10), 2340–2352.

Downloads

Download PDF

Published

April 22, 2022

Series

Scholarly Books

Categories

Copyright (c) 2021 Ecological and Socioeconomic Functions of Tropical Lowland Rainforest Transformation Systems (EFForTS)

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Details about this monograph

ISBN-13 (15)

978-602-496-282-1