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PENGEMBANGAN DAN APLIKASI BIOSELULOSA DALAM BIDANG PANGAN DAN KESEHATAN DI INDONESIA
Keywords:
Bioselulosa, Komposit, BiodegradabelSynopsis
Pengembangan komposit BS dan ekstrak aktif dari tumbuhan Indonesia menghadirkan beberapa peluang sekaligus tantangan yang menjanjikan, terutama di bidang pangan dan kesehatan. Beberapa tantangan dalam pengembangan komposit BS antara lain efisiensi produksi, optimasi, dan modifikasi material. Salah satu tantangan utama dalam produksi BS adalah rendahnya rendemen dan lamanya waktu budidaya, yang menghambat produksi skala besar. Biaya tinggi yang terkait dengan produksi BS membatasi kelayakan komersialnya. Berbagai upaya sedang dilakukan untuk mengurangi biaya melalui pemanfaatan bahan limbah dan sumber karbon berbiaya rendah. Diperlukan kemajuan dalam rekayasa genetika dan optimasi bioproses untuk meningkatkan rendemen dan fungsionalitas BS. BS seringkali memerlukan modifikasi kimia untuk memperluas spektrum aplikasinya, terutama dalam industri biomedis dan pengemasan pangan.
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