Sumber Daya Ikan Terbang (Exocoetidae) di Kepulauan Maluku: Eksplorasi, Pemanfaatan, dan Arah Pengelolaannya

Friesland Tuapetel; Khairul  Amri

doi:10.55981/brin.1782

Sumber Daya Ikan Terbang (Exocoetidae) di Kepulauan Maluku: Eksplorasi, Pemanfaatan, dan Arah Pengelolaannya

Authors

Friesland Tuapetel

Universitas Pattimura

Khairul Amri

Pusat Riset Perikanan – BRIN, Cibinong

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55981/brin.1782

Keywords:

Ikan terbang, pemanfaatan berkelanjutan, sumberdaya perikanan, kepulauan maluku

Synopsis

Buku Pemanfaatan Berkelanjutan Sumber Daya Ikan Terbang Kepulauan Maluku membahas pentingnya pemanfaatan sumber daya perikanan laut untuk kesejahteraan generasi saat ini dan masa depan. Buku ini menekankan bahwa populasi ikan terbang di laut Maluku harus dilindungi dari penurunan populasi akibat praktik penangkapan yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Potensi perikanan perairan Maluku sangat besar dan dapat menjadi sumber utama pangan nasional, pendapatan devisa dari ekspor, penyedia lapangan kerja, serta sumber pendapatan domestik yang signifikan. Dengan pengelolaan yang optimal, perikanan ikan terbang dapat mendukung pencapaian tujuan pembangunan nasional. Buku ini juga menyoroti pentingnya aspek keberlanjutan, menjadikannya referensi yang layak dibaca. Dengan bahasa yang mudah dipahami, buku ini cocok untuk berbagai kalangan, termasuk mahasiswa, akademisi, pegiat lingkungan dan pengambil kebijakan.

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Author Biographies

Friesland Tuapetel, Universitas Pattimura

Friesland Tuapetel dilahirkan di Ambon, 7 Januari 1977. Anak ke-4 dari delapan bersaudara dari pasangan Marthen Tuapetel dan Maria Pariama. Menyelesaikan pendidikan SD sampai SMP di Negeri Waai, kemudian SMA Negeri Tulehu. Pendidikan S-1 dimulai tahun 1996 pada Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Pattimura Ambon dan memperoleh gelar S.Pi. tahun 2001 dengan topik penelitian skripsi, yaitu sedimentasi pada area terumbu karang.
Di tahun yang sama, penulis melanjutkan studi S-2 pada Program Studi Ilmu Perairan, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado dan lulus tahun 2004 dengan topik tesis tentang ikan payangka di Danau Tondano. Selanjutnya, penulis bekerja di PBF Sulawesi Utara sampai tahun 2007. Tahun 2008, penulis diangkat menjadi dosen tetap pada Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Pattimura (Unpatti). Tahun 2009 menikah dengan Febby Saamena. S.E. dan dikaruniai dua buah hati, Frendy Byland (2011) dan Filya Lovelyn (2016). Tahun 2011 penulis dipercayakan untuk melanjutkan studi S-3 pada Program Studi Ilmu Pertanian Kosentrasi Perikanan PPs Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar dengan disertasi kondisi stok ikan terbang Laut Seram (2015). Penulis menekuni bidang iktiologi, biologi Perikanan, dan Pemanfaatan sumber daya perikanan. Mengikuti beberapa kursus yang berkaitan dengan taksonomi-identifikasi ikan, pengolahan data perikanan, publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal bereputasi, penyusunan deskripsi paten, serta pelatihan scientific diving. Buku yang pernah dipublikasikan oleh penulis, yakni Pendugaan Stok Ikan (Metode Analitik dan Holistik), beberapa book chapter, buku monograf, serta majalah ilmiah terkait ikan terbang dan iktiofauna. Selain menulis buku, penulis juga menghasilkan publikasi pada jurnal internasional, nasional, prosiding, serta majalah ilmiah. Penulis terlibat dalam berorganisasi, saat ini dipercayakan sebagai Koordinator Wilayah (Korwil) Kepulauan Maluku Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (MII) dan Dewan Pakar Ispikani Maluku. Chief Editor Amanisal, Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap. Rumpun ilmu penulis, yakni ilmu terapan, dengan pohon ilmu pertanian pada cabang ilmu atau sains perikanan, dengan fokus pada sumber daya perikanan ikan terbang. Penulis dapat dihubungi melalui e-mail: friesland.tuapetel@lecturer.unpatti.ac.id

Khairul Amri, Pusat Riset Perikanan – BRIN, Cibinong

Khairul Amri lahir di Tungkar, Kab. Lima puluh Kota, Sumatera Barat pada 5 Juni 1967. Menyelesaikan pendidikan dasar hingga sekolah lanjutan pertama di tanah kelahiran dan kemudian hijrah menempuh pendidikan menengah atas di Sekolah Usaha Perikanan Menengah (SPP-SUPM) Negeri Bogor, lulus pada tahun 1987. Selanjutnya, menjadi aquaculturist tambak udang windu intensif PT Migra Tirta Saranindo di Lampung hingga 1990. Gelar Sarjana Perikanan diperoleh dari jurusan Pemanfaatan Sumber daya Perikanan (PSP), Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan (FPIK), Universitas Satya Negara Indonesia (USNI), Jakarta 1997. Gelar Master Sains Teknologi Kelautan diraih tahun 2002 dari Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) saat bekerja sebagai staf Lab. Remote Sensing & GIS, Dit. TISDA-BPPT Jakarta. Gelar Doktor di bidang yang sama (IPB), diperoleh saat bekerja sebagai Peneliti pada Pusat Riset Perikanan, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan (KKP) Jakarta 2012. Bidang minat dan keahlian yang ditekuni, mencakup fisheries oceanography; pemanfaatan sumber daya perikanan; marine remote sensing; dan environmental modelling.
Berkarier sebagai peneliti sejak 2004 dengan bidang kepakaran “Sumber daya Perikanan dan Lingkungan” hingga Mei 2023 berhasil mencapai jenjang Peneliti Ahli Utama (Research Professor) di Pusat Riset Perikanan, OR Kebumian dan Maritim-Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN). Sejak tahun 1999 mengabdikan ilmunya sebagai dosen tidak tetap pada FPIK USNI, di samping menjadi pembimbing dan penguji pada program pascasarjana FPIK IPB University sejak 2014.Tahun 2023 ikut terlibat dalam penyusunan Rencana Pengelolaan Perikanan (RPP) Ikan Terbang KKP dan saat ini tergabung dalam Konsorsium Riset Ikan Terbang yang digagas oleh sejumlah peneliti dari lembaga riset dan beberapa universitas di tanah air. Penulis tercatat sebagai anggota aktif organisasi profesi MAPIN (Masyarakat Ahli Penginderaan Jauh Indonesia), dan PPI (Perhimpunan Periset Indonesia), serta anggota Pengurus Pusat ISOI (Ikatan Sarjana Oseanologi Indonesia) 2021–2024 dan 2025–2027.
Dunia tulis-menulis merupakan hobi yang ditekuni sejak 1986 dengan menulis artikel di beberapa media massa nasional. Telah banyak memublikasikan (author/co-author) hasil riset di berbagai jurnal ilmiah nasional dan internasional; menulis buku teknis perikanan; editor/penyunting buku/prosiding; serta reviewer di beberapa jurnal ilmiah nasional. Ia dapat dihubungi melalui e-mail: khairulamriuyu@gmail.com.

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