Radiasi Radon: Sumber, Efek, dan Proteksinya
Keywords:
radiasi, radon, Sumber Radiasi , Efek Kesehatan, Proteksi RadiasiSynopsis
Radon adalah gas radioaktif yang tidak berbau, berwarna, dan berasa. Radon dipancarkan sebagai hasil peluruhan radioaktif alami uranium yang dapat dijumpai di semua jenis batuan dan tanah, dan juga ditemukan di air. Radon dapat memasuki bangunan melalui retakan di lantai atau sambungan lantai-dinding, celah di sekitar pipa atau kabel, pori-pori kecil di dinding blok berongga, dinding berlubang, atau bak penampungan air atau saluran air. Tingkat radon biasanya lebih tinggi di ruang bawah tanah, dan ruang terbuka yang bersentuhan dengan tanah.
Berdasarkan WHO, radon diperkirakan menjadi penyebab antara 3% hingga 14% dari seluruh kanker paru-paru. Sedangkan Badan Internasional untuk Riset Kanker (IARC) menyatakan bahwa radon terbukti sebagai bahan karsinogen bagi manusia bersama dengan asap tembakau, asbes, dan benzena.
Buku ini menguraikan karakteristik radon dan beberapa aspeknya, yaitu sumber, efek, dan proteksinya. Beberapa riset tentang radon yang telah dilakukan di Indonesia juga diuraikan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang tingkat konsentrasi radon yang ada di negara ini.
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References
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